Housing affordability has plummeted over the last few years as national home prices have risen more than 40% and mortgage rates have more than doubled.
This means that across the board, the salary needed to afford a home has risen. According to a Bankrate analysis, the average salary required to be able to afford a median-priced home in the US has jumped by 45.5% since 2020, from $76,191 to $110,871.
Below, we've listed data for every state from the Bankrate analysis, including the income needed to buy a home as of January 2024, the percentage increase of that number since January 2020, and the median home sale price and monthly mortgage payment as of January 2024.
The income needed to buy a median-priced home jumped by at least 20% in 49 of the 50 states over the last four years, meaning a $100,000 annual income is needed in almost half of the states. Median home prices were over $300,000 in 32 states in January, and a monthly mortgage payment on a median-priced home is over $2,000 in 31 states.
All 50 states are listed in ascending order of annual income needed for a median-priced home.
50. Mississippi
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $63,043
% change from 2020: 40.6%
Median home price: $228,500
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,471
Source: Bankrate
49. Ohio
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $64,071
% change from 2020: 41.1%
Median home price: $215,300
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,495
Source: Bankrate
48. Arkansas
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $64,714
% change from 2020: 52.7%
Median home price: $239,900
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,510
Source: Bankrate
47. Indiana
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $65,143
% change from 2020: 55.8%
Median home price: $237,700
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,520
Source: Bankrate
46. Kentucky
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $65,186
% change from 2020: 52.9%
Median home price: $243,100
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,521
Source: Bankrate
45. Iowa
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $65,314
% change from 2020: 39.9%
Median home price: $223,500
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,524
Source: Bankrate
44. Oklahoma
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $65,443
% change from 2020: 41%
Median home price: $226,400
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,527
Source: Bankrate
43. Michigan
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $66,343
% change from 2020: 37%
Median home price: $228,100
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,548
Source: Bankrate
42. Missouri
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $66,986
% change from 2020: 42.9%
Median home price: $237,100
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,563
Source: Bankrate
41. Louisiana
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $67,886
% change from 2020: 24.9%
Median home price: $244,100
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,584
Source: Bankrate
40. Alabama
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $69,514
% change from 2020: 47.8%
Median home price: $263,900
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,622
Source: Bankrate
39. Kansas
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $72,343
% change from 2020: 29.3%
Median home price: $243,600
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,688
Source: Bankrate
38. North Dakota
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $73,414
% change from 2020: 9.2%
Median home price: $259,200
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,713
Source: Bankrate
37. West Virginia
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $74,957
% change from 2020: 61.8%
Median home price: $297,400
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,749
Source: Bankrate
36. Pennsylvania
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $78,343
% change from 2020: 35.2%
Median home price: $264,500
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,828
Source: Bankrate
35. Wisconsin
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $78,814
% change from 2020: 45.3%
Median home price: $274,700
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,839
Source: Bankrate
34. Nebraska
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $82,157
% change from 2020: 45.8%
Median home price: $1,917
Monthly mortgage payment: $273,000
Source: Bankrate
33. Delaware
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $82,500
% change from 2020: 50.2%
Median home price: $316,200
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,925
Source: Bankrate
32. Illinois
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $82,586
% change from 2020: 27.2%
Median home price: $258,000
Monthly mortgage payment: $1,927
Source: Bankrate
31. South Dakota
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $87,686
% change from 2020: 56%
Median home price: $313,700
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,046
Source: Bankrate
30. Minnesota
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $91,886
% change from 2020: 35.3%
Median home price: $323,900
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,144
Source: Bankrate
29. New Mexico
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $92,443
% change from 2020: 41.4%
Median home price: $352,300
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,157
Source: Bankrate
28. North Carolina
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $92,657
% change from 2020: 61.2%
Median home price: $354,100
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,162
Source: Bankrate
27. Tennessee
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $94,371
% change from 2020: 70.1%
Median home price: $365,600
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,202
Source: Bankrate
26. Georgia
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $95,529
% change from 2020: 61%
Median home price: $352,400
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,229
Source: Bankrate
25. South Carolina
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $96,600
% change from 2020: 67.3%
Median home price: $372,800
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,254
Source: Bankrate
24. Alaska
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $97,800
% change from 2020: 33.9%
Median home price: $349,400
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,282
Source: Bankrate
23. Wyoming
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $98,486
% change from 2020: 37.1%
Median home price: $369,300
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,298
Source: Bankrate
22. Texas
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $100,629
% change from 2020: 30.1%
Median home price: $332,600
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,348
Source: Bankrate
21. Maine
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $102,557
% change from 2020: 64.6%
Median home price: $374,800
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,393
Source: Bankrate
20. Virginia
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $106,971
% change from 2020: 43.7%
Median home price: $397,600
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,496
Source: Bankrate
19. Maryland
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $108,257
% change from 2020: 42.2%
Median home price: $387,800
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,526
Source: Bankrate
18. Arizona
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $110,271
% change from 2020: 65.3%
Median home price: $433,000
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,573
Source: Bankrate
17. Nevada
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $111,557
% change from 2020: 56.6%
Median home price: $434,400
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,603
Source: Bankrate
16. Idaho
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $114,386
% change from 2020: 65%
Median home price: $447,100
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,669
Source: Bankrate
15. Vermont
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $114,471
% change from 2020: 55.7%
Median home price: $388,500
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,671
Source: Bankrate
14. Florida
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $114,771
% change from 2020: 57.3%
Median home price: $403,500
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,678
Source: Bankrate
13. Connecticut
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $119,614
% change from 2020: 37.6%
Median home price: $377,600
Monthly mortgage payment: $2,791
Source: Bankrate
12. Oregon
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $129,129
% change from 2020: 46.2%
Median home price: $482,800
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,013
Source: Bankrate
11. New Hampshire
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $130,329
% change from 2020: 54.4%
Median home price: $445,400
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,041
Source: Bankrate
10. Montana
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $131,357
% change from 2020: 77.7%
Median home price: $507,100
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,065
Source: Bankrate
9. Rhode Island
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $132,343
% change from 2020: 50.8%
Median home price: $460,800
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,088
Source: Bankrate
8. Utah
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $133,886
% change from 2020: 70.3%
Median home price: $525,500
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,124
Source: Bankrate
7. New York
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $148,286
% change from 2020: 32.9%
Median home price: $521,800
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,460
Source: Bankrate
6. New Jersey
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $152,186
% change from 2020: 45%
Median home price: $495,600
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,551
Source: Bankrate
5. Colorado
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $152,229
% change from 2020: 54.5%
Median home price: $591,400
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,552
Source: Bankrate
4. Washington
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $156,814
% change from 2020: 52.9%
Median home price: $587,200
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,659
Source: Bankrate
3. Massachusetts
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $162,471
% change from 2020: 40.3%
Median home price: $572,900
Monthly mortgage payment: $3,791
Source: Bankrate
2. Hawaii
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $185,829
% change from 2020: 46.1%
Median home price: $735,900
Monthly mortgage payment: $4,336
Source: Bankrate
1. California
Annual salary needed for median-priced home: $197,057
% change from 2020: 48%
Median home price: $739,200
Monthly mortgage payment: $4,598
Source: Bankrate